Risk Assessment for Structural Work — create with RAMSagent
A Job Hazard Analysis for structural construction assesses project-wide risks during the assembly of load-bearing structures — prefab, columns, floor slabs. It covers falls from height, heavy lifting, pinch points, and weather restrictions according to Canada Labour Code Part II and COHSR.
RAMSagent calculates the criticality of lift plans and flags project-related actions.
Typical risks for Risk Assessment — Structural Work
| Risk | Description | Legal | Severity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Falls from Height | Falls are the leading cause of fatal accidents in structural construction. Collective protection (safety nets, railings, personnel lifts) is prioritized over personal equipment. | Canada Labour Code Part II, COHSR | Critical |
| Heavy Lifting and Crane Operations | Elements over 10 tonnes, lifts over personnel, and night lifts are classified as critical — a separate lift plan is required for each operation. | Canada Labour Code Part II, COHSR | Critical |
| Weather-Dependent Work | Wind >10 m/s halts the assembly of large elements. Snow and ice at the assembly site create slip hazards and stress temporary bracing. | Canada Labour Code Part II, COHSR | High |
| Pinch Points and Falling Material | Fitting, wedging, and unhooking are operations with high pinch point risks. Falling tools to lower levels require barriers or protective covers. | Canada Labour Code Part II, COHSR | High |
Applicable Regulations
- Canada Labour Code Part II Occupational Health and Safety Management
- Systematic occupational health and safety management — framework regulation.
- Canada Labour Code Part II Work at Height
- Chapter for construction: collective protection and rescue plan.
- COHSR Use of Lifting Devices
- Requirements for lift plan, crane operator, and signal person.
Frequently Asked Questions
- When is a separate lift plan required?
- For critical lifts: over 10 tonnes, personnel lifts, lifts over people or public traffic, or at unusual angles (COHSR).
- What temporary bracing is needed?
- Bracing is sized based on snow, wind, and self-weight until permanent connections are made. Engineer's calculations must be included in the Job Hazard Analysis (JHA).
Related Guides
Free Word Template: Risk Assessment
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