Оценка рисков для отрасли Сантехника и ОВК — создать в RAMSagent
Оценка рисков для ВК определяет риски для здоровья и безопасности при установке, обслуживании и демонтаже систем отопления, вентиляции и санитарии. Она соответствует требованиям Трудового кодекса РФ и российским нормам охраны труда.
RAMSagent выявляет риски, уникальные для ВК — от асбестосодержащей изоляции в старых зданиях до проблем с радоном в подземных водах — и оценивает их по последствиям и вероятности.
Типичные риски: Оценка рисков — Сантехника и ОВК
| Риск | Описание | Норматив | Серьёзность |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hot Work | Fire and explosion risks during welding, soldering, and cutting work — requires certification according to industry standards, fire watch, and measures before/during/after work. | AFS 2023:10 + SBF 2022 | Критическая |
| Work in Confined Spaces | Oxygen deficiency, accumulation of flammable or toxic gases, and rescue difficulties when working in boiler rooms, basements, nooks, and tanks — requires a rescue plan, monitoring, and a lookout outside. | AFS 2023:10, 5 kap | Высокая |
| Asbestos-Containing Materials | Exposure to asbestos fibers during the demolition of pipe insulation in buildings constructed before 1977 — requires special permission from the HSE and training. | AFS 2023:10 | Критическая |
| Legionella During Commissioning | Health risk during pressure testing and flushing of potable water systems — requires thermal or chemical disinfection according to building regulations. | BBR + AFS 2023:10 | Средняя |
| Heavy Lifting of Pipes, Boilers, and Accumulator Tanks | Acute crush risk and long-term strain — requires lifting aids, ergonomic planning, and rotation. | AFS 2023:11, 11 kap | Средняя |
Применимые нормативы
- AFS 2023:10 Risks in the Workplace
- Chemical risk sources (asbestos, solvents), confined spaces, atmospheric control, and lone working.
- AFS 2023:1 Fundamental Duties
- Systematic health and safety management — requirement for annual risk assessment and follow-up.
- AFS 2023:11 Work Equipment and Personal Protective Equipment
- Requirements for manual handling, lifting, and use of mechanical equipment.
Часто задаваемые вопросы
- How is asbestos suspicion handled in older buildings?
- The risk assessment should trigger sampling before demolition begins in buildings constructed before 1977. RAMSagent automatically flags this when the year of the building is specified.
- Does the risk assessment also cover Hot Work requirements?
- Yes — RAMSagent references industry standards and HSE requirements. However, the Hot Work certificate must be held by the contractor.
Похожие руководства
Бесплатный шаблон Word: оценка рисков
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